Overview
This seminar offers comprehensive coverage of the extrusion of polymeric
materials. It is intended for individuals who have little or no
background in the extrusion process or for those who have been using
single- and twin-screw extruders and want to gain a thorough
understanding of the interrelationships between the polymeric materials,
the equipment and processing variables. Lectures discuss the significant
characteristics of polymeric materials and their effect on the extrusion
process. Types of extruders and their components, equipment
specifications, instrumentation, and screw geometry are discussed.
Operational principles including solids conveying, plastication, mixing
and pressure generation of single- and twin-screw extruders are
explained. Specific extrusion processes including blown and flat film,
tube and pipe, profiles, extrusion coating and foam extrusion are
discussed and expanded upon if requested by participants.
Troubleshooting techniques and operational strategies are covered.
Content
Characteristics of Polymeric Materials
- Molecular weight; molecular weight distribution; properties of bulk
materials; polymer rheological properties; thermal properties
Types of Extruders
Extruder Components
Operational Characteristics (Single & Twin)
-
Zonal distribution & function; solids conveying principles; melting
theories; conveying & pressure generation; screw characteristic
curves; screw design principles; conveying, melting, mixing, venting
& pressure generation; extruder output calculations; basic demands
of production
Extrusion Processes
- Blown & flat film; tube & pipe; profiles; extrusion coating; wire
coating; foam extrusion; fiber spinning; coextrusion
Troubleshooting Techniques
-
Most of the afternoons will be spent in the Plastics Process Engineering
Labs with hands-on experience in start-up, shutdown and troubleshooting
single- and twin-screw extrusion operations. Demonstrated extrusion
processes: blown film, flat film, tubes & pipes, foam extrusion and
compounding with twin-screw extruders.
Instructors
Dr. Carol Barry
Dr. Carol Barry is a Professor and the Chair of the Department of Plastics Engineering. After 12 years in industry, she returned to school to earn a D.Eng. Plastics Engineering. She then joined the Plastics Engineering faculty. Her research focus is plastics processing, including extrusion, injection molding, and novel processing techniques. Recent work has focused on nanomanufacturing with polymers, including compounding and forming of polymer and rubber nanocomposites, coextrusion of multilayer films, injection molding and embossing of micro and nanostructured surfaces, and template-directed assembly and transfer of nanoelements, 3D printing, specifically development of new materials for substrates and 3D printing. She has over 100 publications.
Dr. Meg Sobkowicz Kline
Dr. Meg Sobkowicz Kline is a professor of Plastics Engineering at the University of Massachusetts Lowell. She completed her bachelors of science in Chemical Engineering at Columbia University in New York. She worked as a field engineer in the petroleum industry and in the municipal water treatment industry before returning to school to complete her doctorate in renewable polymer nanocomposites. Following her graduate studies, Meg accepted a National Research Council postdoctoral fellowship at National Institute of Standards and Technology to research polymeric materials for photovoltaic applications. Dr. Sobkowicz Kline joined the UMass Lowell Plastics Engineering Department in 2011.